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When your lease ends, you have to decide whether you'd like to move out, continue renting on a month-by-month basis (depending on your agreement and state law), or sign a new lease. While the landlord may choose to end your lease or raise your rent moving forward, state laws generally require a 30-day or 60-day notice before the tenant must vacate the premises. In most states, tenants who stay in their rental beyond the end of a lease without signing a new one are automatically shifted to a month-by-month lease. Regardless of your decision, it's often a good idea to communicate clearly with your landlord in writing about your intentions regarding the end of your lease. The following sections will help you determine how to navigate that process. Don't Just Pack Up and Leave: Put it in WritingYou may have an obligation under your lease to notify your landlord of your intention to not renew your lease once it ends. It's wise to do this in writing. Although most landlords are scrupulous about maintaining and returning security deposits, the letter should remind your landlord that you expect your deposit back. As a rule, putting things in writing generally helps protect your interests (in this case, it creates a record that you asked for your deposit). After you leave the rental unit, you may be responsible for informing your landlord, in writing, of your new address so they can send your security deposit refund to you. Again, it's wise to treat this letter as a way to remind your landlord what you expect from them. Below are two sample letters to use under these types of circumstances. Sample Letter to Landlord: Intention to Vacate[your name and address] [Date] [Your landlord's name and official address, as listed in the lease] Re: Notice of Intent to Vacate Dear [Landlord], This letter will constitute written notice of my intention to vacate my apartment on [date], the end of my current lease. I am doing so because [explain the reason if you desire, such as a large increase in rent]. Please recall that I made a security deposit of $______ on [date]. I expect to receive that deposit refunded in full, since the apartment is in good condition. Very truly yours, [Your name] Sample Letter to Landlord: Request for Security Deposit[Your name and new address] [Date] [Your landlord's name and official address, as listed in the lease] Re: Request to Return Security Deposit Dear [Landlord], Pursuant to [applicable state statute], please forward my security deposit and accrued interest to my new address, [new address]. I hope it is your intention to return the whole of my security deposit and interest as required by law. If you feel that you are entitled to retain any portion of the deposit, you must provide me with an itemized statement of all charges. If you attempt to retain any portion of my deposit without adequate reason, this letter is written notice of my intention to pursue my claims to the entirety of the deposit. Very truly yours, [Your name] Additional Sample Letters to Your Landlord (For Purchase)
Writing a Letter to Your Landlord When Your Lease Ends? Consider Getting Legal HelpTenancy issues are complicated and they deeply impact every aspect of your life. If you're involved in a dispute that's jeopardizing your housing, you may want to explore your legal options. Consider speaking with a local landlord-tenant law attorney to learn more. Whether you need to request repairs, complain about your neighbors, or make a simple request, writing a letter or email to your landlord can be beneficial in all kinds of different situations. In this article, we’ll walk you through some tips for writing your landlord and offer a series of sample templates you can use as guidelines for your own correspondence. Basic tips for crafting a successful letter or emailAny time you write a letter or email to your landlord, keep your language clear and concise to eliminate any potential for confusion. Include relevant details such as the date of writing, the dates of any instances referenced within the letter, and your contact information and unit number. Depending on your reason for writing a letter, you may wish to cite the details of your lease or the tenant laws in your state. If your landlord is flaky, reminding him that you know your rights may be enough to spur him into taking action. To write or to email?Both posted letters and emails can be effective ways to communicate with your landlord, and in many ways they’re interchangeable. Email is faster, and allows you to keep a clear record of your communications. And it’s easy to keep multiple parties in the loop on one email conversation. Mailing a letter can be a great way to reinforce your request or message, especially if your landlord has been unresponsive. Make sure to include your return address so your landlord has no excuse not to write you back. Whichever communication method you choose, the sample letters below are designed to serve just as well as for email or a mailed letter.
Sample TemplatesThe following templates cover various common scenarios in which a letter to your landlord may be helpful or even required. Don’t be afraid to adjust your letter’s tone to best suit your relationship with your landlord. Paying the rent lateA well-crafted letter explaining why your rent is late and offering solutions can be a powerful tool for staying on your landlord’s good side and lessening the penalties that typically accompany late payment. Use the following sample to craft a letter to your landlord regarding late rent payment. For additional tips on managing this situation, check out our article on how to tell your landlord the rent will be late.
Intention to vacateWhen you decide to move out of your apartment, you must give notice to your landlord. Check your lease agreement to see how many days of advance notice you are obligated to provide. If you have a good relationship with your landlord, you may wish to give early notice so he has plenty of time to find new renters. In the letter, you should state the date you plan to vacate and remind the landlord that you wish to have your security deposit returned. You can offer to do a walk-through to assess the condition of the unit. Don’t forget to share your forwarding address so your landlord can get in touch with you in the future, if necessary. You can use the template below to craft your letter.
Request for Security DepositIn some states, your landlord isn’t required to return your security deposit unless you request it. Each state has different rules stipulating how long your landlord has to return your deposit. The following was written in the context of California law. Make sure to adjust the following template to conform to the laws in your state.
Contesting deductions from your security depositAs long as you leave your rental unit in the same condition in which you found it (minus normal wear and tear), you are entitled to have your full security deposit returned. If your landlord determines that you’ve caused property damage that warrants repair, they may deduct from your deposit to cover those expenses. Unfortunately, some landlords may try to pull one over on you by making deductions that are excessive or unfair. If you disagree with your landlord’s deductions from your security deposit you can dispute them. Do so in writing so there’s a clear paper trail. Use the following template to craft your letter.
Request for RepairsWhen it comes to repairs on your rental, it’s wise to create a paper trail of your requests in case there are ever issues regarding maintenance in the future. In your letter, state the date the issue began, describe the problem in detail, and outline a timeline for arranging repairs. If you have already requested maintenance and the issue is ongoing or has yet to be repaired, writing a letter is a great way to follow up and remind your landlord that you are still expecting a resolution. Don’t be afraid to pressure your landlord by referencing state laws or the terms of your lease regarding maintenance. The following is a template you can use for a standard maintenance request.
Following up on request for repairsIn some instances, you may contact your landlord over the phone to request repairs rather than writing a letter, especially if the issue is urgent. In this case, it’s wise to write a follow-up letter confirming what you discussed to ensure that there is a record of the problem. Use the following template to craft your own follow-up letter.
Vacating your rental due to uninhabitable conditionsWhen your landlord fails to keep your rental in inhabitable condition, they are violating the terms of your lease. If you find yourself in this situation, you can break your lease agreement and move out early without penalty. In your letter, detail the issues that render the unit unfit. Collect as much evidence as you can to support your claims in case your landlord disputes the issue. If you can provide photos and documentation as well as a record of communication with your landlord regarding the problems, it will all be helpful if the issue is ever escalated. Here’s a sample letter you can send to your landlord in this situation. Adjust the tone of the letter to suit your relationship with your landlord.
Complaint about neighbors sample letterIf noisy neighbors are causing you to lose sleep at night, it may be worthwhile to have your landlord intervene. Ideally, a civil conversation will be all it takes to come to a resolution, but in extreme cases, having noise complaint letters on file might assist your landlord in building a case for eviction. Before you draft the letter, review your lease agreement to see what it says about noise issues. It may be helpful to quote the language on your lease in your letter to your landlord. Below is a noise complaint template letter to help you get started.
A Final WordThere are countless scenarios in which a letter to your landlord can come in handy. Whether you’re making a complaint, seeking assistance, or following-up on a telephone conversation, a clearly written letter can help you resolve issues and advocate for yourself as a tenant. Remember, letters create a paper trail for both you, your landlord, and others to refer back to time and again. In the off-chance that you ever end up in a formal dispute, you’ll be glad to have this record of correspondence to reference. |